Technology
can be seen everywhere we go today, from traffic lights to automatic doors, it
is always prevalent wherever we are at. The question to ask is, are these
computing systems? The definition of computing systems is, "A
system of interconnected computers that share a
central storage system and various peripheral devices such
as a printers, scanners, or routers"
(BuisnessDictionary.com). So according to this definition there are
tons of computing systems that we deal with on a regular bases.
One
computing system that we see on a daily bases but do not really think about, is
a thermostat. A thermostat is, "A component of a control system which
senses the temperature of a system so that the system's
temperature is maintained near a desired setpoint" (dictionary.com). In
other words a thermostat is a system that keeps a room at a desired temperature
set by the user, by talking with heaters and coolers in a room. This fits the
definition of a computing system perfectly. It is one computer that talks with
others in order to get a job done, and has a memory storage. So where did the
thermostat come from? In the 1830's a chemist by the name of Andrew Ure, created
the thermostat because textile mills at the time needed a constant and
steady temperature to operate. The thermostat was able to make it
possible. Thermostats started off as simple dials connected to a heater, but
quickly moved to electrical and analog. The electric and analogs used basic
wiring in order to send electrical messages to turn off and on the heaters and
coolers. The metal in these thermostats were able to tell when the temperature
was changing and whether or not to add heat or cool. As the
thermostat developed it has become digital with some interesting
components. Thermostats today now can communicate to heat or cool
entire buildings. The thermostat in my home can even store pictures and change
lighting in the house. This takes some memory storage to complete.
Thermostats need to communicate with other systems in order to
get the job done and act as the main "facilitator" for
the communications through the other heating and cooling systems. A
thermostat may seem like something that can be easily over looked and
thought as something that is not a computing system. But the fact is that it requires
communication with other systems and contains a central storage which
or both required for something to be considered a computing system.